Overview
The Ministry of Labour and Employment has announced the creation of National Social Security Boards that will focus on the welfare of gig, platform and traditional unorganised workers. The initiative is intended to provide a structured framework for designing and monitoring targeted social security schemes for workers who have historically been excluded from formal welfare nets.
Key Developments
- The Boards will be tasked with designing welfare programmes tailored to the needs of gig and platform workers.
- They will also monitor the implementation of these programmes and recommend improvements.
- The mandate covers both informal sector workers and those engaged in digital platforms.
Background & Context
The gig economy has expanded rapidly in West Bengal, with many residents working as ride‑share drivers, food delivery couriers, and freelance digital workers. Historically, these workers have lacked access to basic social security benefits such as health insurance, pension, and unemployment support.
Impact & Analysis
- For workers: Potential for greater financial security and access to health and pension schemes.
- For employers: Clear guidelines on compliance with new welfare standards.
- For the state: Opportunities to align local labour policies with national frameworks.
- For policy makers: A platform to assess the effectiveness of social security measures in the informal sector.
What Happens Next
The Ministry is expected to release detailed guidelines and operational frameworks in the coming weeks. Implementation timelines and state-level coordination plans will likely be announced subsequently.







