A recent analysis by IIT Kharagpur reveals that the mountainous regions of Jammu and Kashmir are warming more quickly than surrounding lower areas. Using satellite imagery and on‑ground measurements, scientists documented a significant rise in temperatures over the last ten years.
The accelerated warming threatens glaciers and water supplies, which are critical for the region’s agriculture and livelihoods. It also poses risks to infrastructure such as roads and bridges that are built on unstable, melting slopes.
Experts warn that the trend could lead to increased landslides and flooding, urging local authorities to incorporate climate resilience into planning. The study underscores the need for targeted adaptation strategies in high‑altitude communities.
