Overview
The Bishop of Kolkata has issued a directive urging all churches in West Bengal to maintain comprehensive records of their activities following a spate of allegations that Christian congregations are involved in illegal conversions. The bishop’s call comes after several churches in the state faced attacks and legal scrutiny over purported proselytization practices.
Key Developments
- The bishop’s statement was released on a church website and shared in local media.
- He demands that churches record details of baptisms, conversions, and other religious rites.
- The directive is aimed at ensuring transparency and compliance with the Anti-Conversion Act, 2018.
- Several churches across Kolkata, Howrah, and other districts have already begun drafting record‑keeping protocols.
"To safeguard the integrity of our faith and to demonstrate our compliance with state laws, all churches must keep meticulous records of all conversions and religious activities," the bishop said.
Background & Context
- West Bengal has seen an uptick in religious tensions, with allegations that some Christian groups are actively converting Hindus.
- The state’s Anti-Conversion Act, enacted in 2018, prohibits forced or coercive conversions and mandates that any conversion be voluntary and documented.
- In recent months, attacks on churches and vandalism of Christian symbols have increased, prompting government and community leaders to seek greater accountability.
Impact & Analysis
- Legal Compliance: Churches must now maintain detailed logs to avoid accusations of illegal conversion.
- Community Relations: The move may ease tensions between Christian and Hindu communities by providing transparent evidence of voluntary conversions.
- Administrative Burden: Smaller congregations may face challenges in establishing and maintaining proper record‑keeping systems.
- Security Measures: Local authorities may increase monitoring of churches to ensure adherence to the new directive.
- Interfaith Dialogue: The directive could serve as a platform for broader conversations on religious freedom and human rights.
What Happens Next
- Church officials will establish record‑keeping protocols within the next month.
- The state’s Department of Religious Affairs is expected to conduct audits of church records by the end of the year.
- Legal experts will review the directive’s alignment with the Anti-Conversion Act to ensure no conflict with constitutional provisions.
- Community outreach programs may be initiated to educate congregations about the new requirements and to foster interfaith understanding.







